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Dicionário de Francês Oxford-Hachette

I. in [ɪn] PREP In is often used after verbs in English (join in, tuck in, result in, write in etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (join in, tuck in, result, write etc.).
If you have doubts about how to translate a phrase or expression beginning with in (in a huff, in business, in trouble etc.) you should consult the appropriate noun entry (huff, business, trouble etc.).
This dictionary contains Usage Notes on such topics as age, countries, dates, islands, months, towns and cities etc. Many of these use the preposition in. For the index to these notes .
For examples of the above and particular functions and uses of in, see the entry below.

1. in (expressing location or position):

I'm in here!

2. in (inside, within):

in

3. in (expressing a subject or field):

in

4. in (included, involved):

to be in on the plan coloq
I wasn't in on it coloq

5. in (in expressions of time):

in May
in 1987
en 1987

6. in (within the space of):

in
to do sth in 10 minutes

7. in (expressing the future):

in

8. in (for):

9. in (during, because of):

10. in (with reflexive pronouns):

12. in (expressing colour, composition):

in

13. in (dressed in):

in

14. in (expressing manner or medium):

15. in (as regards):

10 cm in length

16. in (by):

17. in (in superlatives):

in

18. in (in measurements):

19. in (in ratios):

a gradient of 1 in 4

20. in (in approximate amounts):

21. in (expressing arrangement):

22. in (expressing age):

II. in and out PREP

III. in that CONJ

IV. in [ɪn] ADV

1. in (indoors):

to ask or invite sb in

2. in (at home, at work):

3. in (in prison, in hospital):

4. in (arrived):

5. in DESP (within the boundary):

6. in (gathered):

V. in [ɪn] ADJ coloq (fashionable)

VI. in [ɪn]

to have an in with sb americ
to have it in for sb coloq
Vê também

I. write <Pret imperf wrote, Part perf written> [Brit rʌɪt, americ raɪt] VERBO trans

1. write (put down on paper):

write letter, poem, novel
écrire (to à)
write song, symphony
write business letter, article, essay, report
write cheque, prescription
write software, program
write legislation
it is written that … formal

2. write americ (compose a letter to):

write person

II. write <Pret imperf wrote, Part perf written> [Brit rʌɪt, americ raɪt] VERBO intr

2. write (compose professionally):

écrire (for pour)
to write about or on current affairs, ecology

3. write (correspond):

écrire (to sb à qn)

I. vote [Brit vəʊt, americ voʊt] SUBST

1. vote (choice):

2. vote (franchise):

3. vote (ballot):

4. vote (body of voters):

voix fpl

II. vote [Brit vəʊt, americ voʊt] VERBO trans

1. vote (affirm choice of):

vote Liberal, yes

2. vote (authorize):

to vote sb sth
accorder qc à qn

3. vote (propose):

vote coloq

III. vote [Brit vəʊt, americ voʊt] VERBO intr

voter (on sur, for sb pour qn, against contre)

IV. vote [Brit vəʊt, americ voʊt]

I. tuck in VERBO [Brit tʌk -, americ tək -] (tuck in) (start eating)

II. tuck in VERBO [Brit tʌk -, americ tək -] (tuck in [sth], tuck [sth] in)

tuck in garment, shirt
tuck in bedclothes

III. tuck in VERBO [Brit tʌk -, americ tək -] (tuck [sb] in, tuck in [sb])

I. trouble [Brit ˈtrʌb(ə)l, americ ˈtrəb(ə)l] Troubles SUBST

1. trouble U (problems):

2. trouble (difficulties):

to be in or get into trouble (gen) person:
to be in or get into trouble company, business:
to be in or get into trouble climber, competitor:

4. trouble:

histoires fpl coloq
to expect trouble police, pub landlord:
to get into trouble schoolchild, employee:
il a une sale gueule calão
to get into trouble with authorities, taxman

II. troubles SUBST subst pl

1. troubles (worries):

Expressões:

III. trouble [Brit ˈtrʌb(ə)l, americ ˈtrəb(ə)l] Troubles VERBO trans

1. trouble (bother) person:

to trouble sb with problem, question

2. trouble (worry):

3. trouble (harass) person:

trouble person

4. trouble (cause discomfort) tooth, cough, leg:

trouble person

5. trouble (agitate) lit breeze, wake:

IV. to trouble onself VERBO reflex

to trouble onself reflex:

V. trouble [Brit ˈtrʌb(ə)l, americ ˈtrəb(ə)l] Troubles

I. stay [Brit steɪ, americ steɪ] SUBST

1. stay (visit, period):

2. stay NÁUT:

3. stay JUR:

II. stays SUBST

stays subst pl:

III. stay [Brit steɪ, americ steɪ] VERBO trans

1. stay JUR:

stay proceedings

2. stay HIPISMO horse:

stay distance

IV. stay [Brit steɪ, americ steɪ] VERBO intr

2. stay (have accommodation):

3. stay (spend the night):

4. stay (visit for unspecified time):

5. stay esc (live):

I. result [Brit rɪˈzʌlt, americ rəˈzəlt] SUBST

1. result (consequence):

2. result (of exam, match, election):

3. result (successful outcome) coloq:

result DESP

4. result MAT:

II. results SUBST

results subst pl:

results COM, FINAN

III. result [Brit rɪˈzʌlt, americ rəˈzəlt] VERBO intr

to result in death, abolition, re-election, loss

I. power [Brit ˈpaʊə, americ ˈpaʊ(ə)r] SUBST

1. power POL:

to be in sb's power

6. power (physical force):

7. power:

power FÍS, TÉC (gen)
a cheap source of power atrib drill, lathe, circuit, cable
a cheap source of power steering, brakes

8. power MEC (of vehicle, plane):

9. power (magnification):

10. power MAT:

11. power (country):

II. power [Brit ˈpaʊə, americ ˈpaʊ(ə)r] VERBO trans

power plane, boat
powered by electricity, gas, generator

III. -powered COMPOS

IV. power [Brit ˈpaʊə, americ ˈpaʊ(ə)r]

I. keep [Brit kiːp, americ kip] SUBST

1. keep (maintenance):

to earn one's keep factory, branch: fig

2. keep ARQUIT:

II. keep <Pret imperf, Part perf kept> [Brit kiːp, americ kip] VERBO trans

3. keep (retain):

keep book, letter, money, receipt
keep job
keep seat, place
garder (for pour)
keep ticket, bread
garder, mettre [qc] de côté (for pour)

4. keep (have and look after):

keep shop, restaurant
keep dog, cat
keep sheep, chickens

5. keep (sustain):

6. keep (store):

7. keep (have in stock) shop, shopkeeper:

keep brand, product

8. keep (support financially):

keep husband, wife, family
keep servant

9. keep (maintain by writing in):

keep accounts, list, diary, record

10. keep (conceal):

to keep sth from sb
taire or cacher qc à qn

11. keep (prevent):

12. keep (observe):

keep promise
keep secret
keep appointment, date
keep occasion, festival
keep commandments, sabbath, Lent

13. keep MÚS:

14. keep (protect) antiq:

keep God:
garder antiq
keep person
protéger (from de)
keep person: gate, bridge

15. keep (maintain):

keep car, house

III. keep <Pret imperf, Part perf kept> [Brit kiːp, americ kip] VERBO intr

2. keep (remain):

3. keep (stay in good condition):

4. keep (wait):

keep news, business, work:

5. keep (in health):

IV. to keep oneself VERBO reflex

V. for keeps ADV

VI. keep [Brit kiːp, americ kip]

I. join in VERBO [Brit dʒɔɪn -, americ dʒɔɪn -] (join in)

II. join in VERBO [Brit dʒɔɪn -, americ dʒɔɪn -] (join in [sth])

join in talks, discussion, campaign, game, activity
join in strike, demonstration

itself [Brit ɪtˈsɛlf, americ ɪtˈsɛlf] PRON When used as a reflexive pronoun, direct and indirect, itself is translated by se (s' before a vowel or mute h): the cat hurt itself = le chat s'est fait mal; a problem presented itself = un problème s'est présenté.
When used for emphasis itself is translated by lui-même when standing for a masculine noun and elle-même when standing for a feminine noun: the car itself was not damaged = la voiture elle-même n'était pas endommagée.
For examples and particular usages see the entry below.
For uses with prepositions (by itself etc.) see 3. below.

I. huff [Brit hʌf, americ həf] coloq SUBST

II. huff [Brit hʌf, americ həf] coloq VERBO intr

faire toute une histoire (about à propos de)

I. get <Part pres getting, prét got, Part perf got, gotten americ> [ɡet] VERBO trans This much-used verb has no multi-purpose equivalent in French and therefore is very often translated by choosing a synonym: to get lunch = to prepare lunch = préparer le déjeuner.
get is used in many idiomatic expressions (to get something off one's chest etc.) and translations will be found in the appropriate entry (chest etc.). This is also true of offensive comments (get stuffed etc.) where the appropriate entry would be stuff.
Remember that when get is used to express the idea that a job is done not by you but by somebody else (to get a room painted etc.) faire is used in French followed by an infinitive (faire repeindre une pièce etc.).
When get has the meaning of become and is followed by an adjective (to get rich/drunk etc.) devenir is sometimes useful but check the appropriate entry (rich, drunk etc.) as a single verb often suffices (s'enrichir, s'enivrer etc.).
For examples and further uses of get see the entry below.

1. get (receive):

get letter, school report, grant
get salary, pension
get TV, RÁDIO channel, programme

2. get (inherit):

to get sth from sb literal article, money
hériter qc de qn
to get sth from sb fig trait, feature
tenir qc de qn

3. get (obtain):

get (by applying) permission, divorce, custody, licence
get job
get (by contacting) plumber, accountant
get taxi
get (by buying) food item, clothing
acheter (from chez)
get theatre seat, ticket
to get sb sth, to get sth for sb (by buying)
acheter qc à qn

4. get (subscribe to):

get newspaper

5. get (acquire):

get reputation

6. get (achieve):

get grade, mark, answer

7. get (fetch):

get object, person, help
to get sb sth, to get sth for sb

10. get (contact):

11. get (deal with):

12. get (prepare):

get breakfast, lunch etc

13. get (take hold of):

get person
attraper (by à)
to get sth from or off shelf, table
to get sth from or out of drawer, cupboard

14. get (oblige to give) coloq:

to get sth from or out of sb money
to get sth from or out of sb fig truth
obtenir qc de qn

15. get coloq:

get (catch) (gen) escapee

16. get MED:

get disease

17. get (use as transport):

get bus, train

18. get:

to have got (have) object, money, friend etc

19. get (start to have):

20. get (suffer):

21. get (be given as punishment):

get five years etc
get fine

22. get (hit):

to get sb/sth with stone, arrow, ball

24. get (annoy, affect) coloq:

25. get (learn, learn of):

28. get (must):

to have got to do homework, chore

29. get (persuade):

30. get (have somebody do):

II. get <Part pres getting, prét got, Part perf got, gotten americ> [ɡet] VERBO intr

1. get (become):

get suspicious, rich, old

2. get (forming passive):

3. get:

get into (become involved in) coloq (as hobby) astrology etc
get into (as job) teaching, publishing

6. get:

to get into (put on) coloq pyjamas, overalls

7. get (as order to leave) coloq:

get!
fiche-moi le camp! coloq

III. get [ɡet]

get her coloq!
he got his (was killed) coloq
il a cassé sa pipe coloq
to get it up vulg
bander vulg
to get one's in americ coloq
to get with it coloq

I. expert [Brit ˈɛkspəːt, americ ˈɛkˌspərt] SUBST

spécialiste mf (in en, de)
expert m (in en)

II. expert [Brit ˈɛkspəːt, americ ˈɛkˌspərt] ADJ

expert knowledge
expert opinion, advice

degree [Brit dɪˈɡriː, americ dəˈɡri] SUBST

2. degree:

degree METEO, FÍS

3. degree UNIV:

5. degree americ JUR:

6. degree:

degree MAT, MÚS

7. degree LINGUÍS:

8. degree (rank):

degree antiq

I. course [Brit kɔːs, americ kɔrs] SUBST

1. course (progression):

2. course (route):

to be on or hold or steer a course AERONÁUT, NÁUT
to change course AERONÁUT, NÁUT
to set (a) course for AERONÁUT, NÁUT

3. course:

course ESCOLAR, UNIV
cours m (in en, of de)

4. course:

course MED, VETERIN (of drug)

5. course (in golf, athletics):

course DESP
course HIPISMO

6. course (part of meal):

7. course CONSTR:

II. course [Brit kɔːs, americ kɔrs] VERBO trans CAÇA

course dog: quarry
course person: hounds

III. course [Brit kɔːs, americ kɔrs] VERBO intr

2. course DESP:

course person:

IV. -course COMPOS

I. come [Brit kʌm, americ kəm] SUBST calão

II. come [Brit kʌm, americ kəm] INTERJ (reassuringly)

III. come <Pret imperf came, Part perf come> [Brit kʌm, americ kəm] VERBO trans

1. come (travel):

2. come Brit (act) coloq:

IV. come <Pret imperf came, Part perf come> [Brit kʌm, americ kəm] VERBO intr

1. come (arrive):

come person, day, success, fame:
come bus, letter, news, results, rains, winter, war:
to come by (take) bus, taxi, plane
to come down stairs, street
to come up stairs, street
to come from airport, hospital
to come into house, room
to come past car, person:
to come through person: town centre, tunnel
to come through water, object: window etc
to come to school, telephone
to come to the company as apprentice, consultant

2. come (approach):

3. come (call, visit):

4. come (attend):

to come to meeting, party, wedding

5. come:

to come to dress, carpet, curtain:

8. come:

to come from (originate from) person: city, country etc
to come from word, song, legend: country, language
to come from substance, food: raw material
to come from coins, stamps: place, collection
to come from smell, sound: place
to come from France fruit, painting:

10. come:

to come to (tackle) problem, subject
to come to sth or to doing sth late in life

14. come (be a question of):

15. come (have orgasm):

come coloq

V. come [Brit kʌm, americ kəm]

business [Brit ˈbɪznəs, americ ˈbɪznəs] SUBST

1. business U (commerce):

it is/it was business as usual atrib address, law, letter, transaction
it is/it was business as usual meeting, travel, consortium

8. business (bother, nuisance):

9. business coloq, eufem:

BEd [Brit biːˈɛd, americ biˈɛd] SUBST

BEd → bachelor of education

I. bath [Brit bɑːθ, americ bæθ] SUBST

1. bath (wash, washing water):

to have or take americ a bath

2. bath Brit (tub):

3. bath americ (bathroom):

4. bath:

bath QUÍM, FOTO, TÉC, TÊXTIL

II. baths SUBST subst pl

1. baths (for swimming):

2. baths (in spa):

3. baths (municipal):

baths antiq

4. baths americ (for homosexuals):

III. bath [Brit bɑːθ, americ bæθ] VERBO trans Brit

IV. bath [Brit bɑːθ, americ bæθ] VERBO intr Brit

V. bath [Brit bɑːθ, americ bæθ]

in. abrév écrite

in. → inch

Vê também

I. inch <pl inches> [Brit ɪn(t)ʃ, americ ɪn(t)ʃ] SUBST

1. inch (unit of length):

pouce m (= 2, 54 cm)

II. inch [Brit ɪn(t)ʃ, americ ɪn(t)ʃ] VERBO trans

III. inch [Brit ɪn(t)ʃ, americ ɪn(t)ʃ] VERBO intr

to inch across sth floor
to inch along sth ledge, plank
to inch towards sth literal door
to inch towards sth fig solution, completion

call-in, call-in programme [americ ˈkɑlˌɪn] SUBST americ RÁDIO

I. blow in VERBO [Brit bləʊ -, americ bloʊ -] (blow in)

1. blow in snow, rain:

2. blow in (in explosion):

blow in door, window:

II. blow in VERBO [Brit bləʊ -, americ bloʊ -] (blow [sth] in, blow in [sth])

1. blow in wind snow, rain:

2. blow in explosion door, window:

I. blend in VERBO [Brit blɛnd -, americ blɛnd -] (blend in)

blend in colour, building:

s'harmoniser (with avec)

II. blend in VERBO [Brit blɛnd -, americ blɛnd -] (blend in [sth], blend [sth] in)

I. book in VERBO [Brit bʊk -, americ bʊk -] (book in) Brit (at hotel)

II. book in VERBO [Brit bʊk -, americ bʊk -] (book [sb] in)

straggle in VERBO [Brit ˈstraɡ(ə)l -, americ ˈstræɡəl -]

straggle in latecomers, runners:

I. swear in VERBO [Brit swɛː -, americ swɛr -] (swear in [sb], swear [sb] in)

swear in jury, witness:

I. block in VERBO [Brit blɒk -, americ blɑk -] (block [sb/sth] in)

1. block in (when parking):

block in car, driver

2. block in ARTE:

block in area, figure

I. take in VERBO [Brit teɪk -, americ teɪk -] (take [sb] in, take in [sb])

1. take in (deceive):

take in person

2. take in (allow to stay):

take in person, refugee
take in lodger

II. take in VERBO [Brit teɪk -, americ teɪk -] (take in [sth])

1. take in (understand):

take in situation

2. take in (observe):

take in detail
take in scene

3. take in (encompass):

take in place, developments

4. take in (absorb):

take in root: nutrients
take in person, animal: oxygen
take in fig atmosphere

5. take in NÁUT boat:

take in water

6. take in MODA (alter):

take in dress, skirt etc

7. take in (accept for payment):

take in washing, mending

8. take in (visit) coloq:

take in play, exhibition

no Dicionário PONS

I. in [ɪn] PREP

1. in (inside, into):

in
to put sth in sb's hands

2. in (within):

to find a friend in sb

3. in (position of):

4. in (during):

at 11 in the morning

5. in (at later time):

6. in (within a period):

to do sth in 4 hours

8. in (in situation, state, manner of):

in search of sb/sth

9. in (concerning):

10. in (by):

in saying sth

11. in (taking the form of):

12. in (made of):

13. in (sound of):

14. in (aspect of):

15. in (ratio):

to buy sth in twos
10 in number

16. in (substitution of):

in sb's place
in lieu of sth

17. in (as consequence of):

Expressões:

II. in [ɪn] ADV

in (to a place):

to be in
to be in (in jail)

Expressões:

to be in for sth coloq
in on sth

III. in [ɪn] ADJ (popular)

in

IV. in [ɪn] SUBST

Vê também

I. out [aʊt] VERBO trans

1. out (knock out):

2. out (reveal sb's homosexuality):

II. out [aʊt] PREP coloq

out → out of

III. out [aʊt] ADV

1. out (not inside):

2. out (outside):

3. out (distant, away):

4. out (remove):

5. out (available):

6. out (unconscious):

7. out (completely):

8. out (emerge):

9. out (come to an end, conclude):

10. out (not fashionable):

11. out (incorrect):

Expressões:

IV. out [aʊt] ADJ

1. out (absent, not present):

2. out (released, published):

out film, novel

3. out (revealed):

out news

4. out BOT:

out flower

5. out (visible):

6. out (finished):

7. out (not working):

out fire, light
out workers

8. out coloq (in existence):

9. out (unconscious, tired):

K.-O. inv

10. out DESP:

out ball
out player

11. out (not possible):

12. out (unfashionable):

13. out Brit (drunk):

14. out (mistaken):

Expressões:

to be out for sth/to +infin
chercher à qc/à +infin

V. out [aʊt] SUBST

2. out americ:

I. in between PREP

II. in between ADV

in [ɪn] SUBST

in abreviatura de inch

in
Vê também

I. inch <-es> [ɪntʃ] SUBST

Expressões:

to avoid [or miss] sb/sth by an inch

II. inch [ɪntʃ] VERBO intr + directional adv

III. inch [ɪntʃ] VERBO trans

zoom in VERBO intr CINEMA, FOTO

to zoom in on sth fig

horn in VERBO intr americ coloq

to horn in on sth

lay in VERBO trans

I. log in VERBO intr

1. log in (record one's arrival):

2. log in COMPUT (log on):

II. log in VERBO trans

to log oneself in sth

teach-in SUBST

snow in VERBO trans

in-laws [ˈɪnlɔ:z, americ -lɑ:z] SUBST pl

fence in VERBO trans

fence in garden
fence in fig person
no Dicionário PONS

I. in1 [ɪn] PREP

1. in (inside, into):

in
to put sth in sb's hands

2. in (within):

to find a friend in sb

3. in (position of):

4. in (during):

at 11 in the morning

5. in (at later time):

6. in (within a period):

to do sth in 4 hours

8. in (in situation, state, manner of):

in search of sb/sth

9. in (concerning, with respect to):

10. in (by):

in saying sth

11. in (taking the form of):

12. in (made of):

13. in (sound of):

14. in (aspect of):

15. in (ratio):

to buy sth in twos
10 in number

16. in (substitution of):

in sb's place
in lieu of sth

17. in (as consequence of):

Expressões:

II. in1 [ɪn] ADV

in (at a place):

to be in
to be in (in jail)

Expressões:

to be in for sth coloq
in on sth

III. in1 [ɪn] ADJ (popular)

in

IV. in1 [ɪn] SUBST

Vê também

I. out [aʊt] VERBO trans

II. out [aʊt] PREP coloq

out → out of

III. out [aʊt] ADV

1. out (not inside):

2. out (outside):

3. out (distant, away):

4. out (remove):

5. out (available):

6. out (unconscious):

7. out (completely):

8. out (emerge):

9. out (come to an end, conclude):

10. out (not fashionable):

Expressões:

IV. out [aʊt] ADJ

1. out (absent, not present):

2. out (released, published):

out film, novel

3. out (revealed):

out news

4. out BOT:

out flower

5. out (visible):

6. out (finished):

7. out (not working):

out fire, light
out workers

8. out coloq (in existence):

to be out person

9. out (unconscious, tired):

K.-O. inv

10. out sports:

out ball
out player

11. out (not allowed):

12. out (unfashionable):

Expressões:

to be out for sth +infin
chercher à faire qc +infin

V. out [aʊt] SUBST

Expressões:

I. in between PREP

II. in between ADV

in2 [ɪn] SUBST

in abreviatura de inch

in
Vê também

I. inch <-es> [ɪn(t)ʃ] SUBST

Expressões:

to avoid [or miss] sb/sth by an inch

II. inch [ɪn(t)ʃ] VERBO intr + directional adv

III. inch [ɪn(t)ʃ] VERBO trans

opt in VERBO intr

pencil in VERBO trans

pencil in date, appointment:

mix in VERBO trans

plug-in SUBST comput

I. plug in VERBO trans

II. plug in VERBO intr

plumb in VERBO trans

plumb in washing machine:

I. pour in VERBO intr

pour in letters, messages, reports

II. pour in VERBO trans

pour in money

pop in VERBO intr

pop in to shop
pop in to friend's house

Vocabulário de Integração do Ofício Franco-Alemão para a Juventude (OFAJ) "Intégration et égalité des chances"

Vocabulário Técnico da Refrigeração GEA

Present
Iblow in
youblow in
he/she/itblows in
weblow in
youblow in
theyblow in
Past
Iblew in
youblew in
he/she/itblew in
weblew in
youblew in
theyblew in
Present Perfect
Ihaveblown in
youhaveblown in
he/she/ithasblown in
wehaveblown in
youhaveblown in
theyhaveblown in
Past Perfect
Ihadblown in
youhadblown in
he/she/ithadblown in
wehadblown in
youhadblown in
theyhadblown in

Exemplos do Dicionário PONS (verificados pela redação)

Consultar "in" em mais línguas

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dev
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